Evaluation of use of herbal medicines among ambulatory. Traditional, complementary and alternative medicine tcam refers to a set of healthcare practices indigenous or imported that are delivered outside of the mainstream healthcare system. The research pattern in medicinal plants and traditional medicine practices in nigeria is largely unknown. The world health organization supports the use of herbal medicine provided they are proven to be efficacious and safe. Documentation of herbal medicines used for the treatment. The study will, hopefully, provide information on how much this enlightened segment of the society know about herbal medicine, their perception and actual usage of herbal medicine in nigeria. Download the policy voice africa research institute.
The study also identified the number of herbal medicine scientific research outputs. With its diverse culture and traditions, nigeria is rich in traditional medicine and eminent and respected traditional healers are involved in taking care of its teeming population. Nigerian journal of science and environment herbal medicine. This herb, native to america, is popular for its healing properties and antiseptic, or germstopping, qualities. List of herbal products manufacturing companies in nigeria. Thus, traditional medicine policy and regulation have been made an integral part of the who proposed critical determinants of herbal medicine safety. Over threequarter of the worlds population is using herbal medicines with an increasing trend. However, indigenous knowledge about herbal medicines of many ghanaian cultures has not yet been investigated. Objectives the aim was to evaluate use of herbal medicine among hypertensive patients method the study was carried out at a secondary health care facility in maiduguri, nigeria, between april and june 2007.
These treatments are the synthesis of therapeutic experiences of generations of traditional physicians for over hundreds of years. All available information about either the traditional medicinal plants or. Pdf herbal medicines in african traditional medicine. We will not be explaining the procedure of making the various home remedies. This provided me with a rudimentary understanding of the salient issues before conducting interviews with medical practitioners, government officials, elected representatives and patients. Nigeria iimi lthough recent advances the role of traditional n molecular biology and hysiological chemistry medicine have greatly enhanced our understanding and treatment of maurice mwu, eric nigeria. As obesity and other chronic diseases continue to grow in africa, more and more people are turning to traditional herbal medicine as an alternative treatment. Traditional medicine policy and regulation in nigeria. May 10, 2018 the problem of herbal medicine in nigeria is that it is not well documented.
Oct 02, 2010 this study was to determine the effectiveness cd4 count and viral load of a safe herbal concoction. An overview of herbal medicine research and development in. Nov 25, 2011 previous studies of herbal medicine use in nigeria were focused on adults with various forms of chronic illnesses 2628, pregnant women and children with chronic illnesses. It is commonplace to see traditional healers dressed in certain peculiar attires, with head bands, feathers, and eyes painted with native chalk. He is a prominent advocate of african herbal medicine, indigenous. Herbal manual sw school of botanical medicine home page. Herbal and natural medicine in nigeria herbal medicine. Most downloaded journal of herbal medicine articles elsevier. The overarching theme of the research is to investigate the traditional herbal medicine and its practices among the indigenous people of ghana. Assessment of tm practitioners disposition in lagos, nigeria, journal of herbal medicine, 2011, vol. The journal is produced once a year and had been in production since. Herbal medicine has long been recognized as one of the oldest forms of remedies used by humans. Johnhunter international herbal company limited is a nigeria based alternative therapeutic company that produces high quality herbal medicine and for the cure of many illnesses. Herbal medicine the guardian nigeria news nigeria and.
Citescore values are based on citation counts in a given year e. The study also evaluated the opinions of participants on the need to integrate herbal medicines into the formal health sector. Pdf herbal medicine use among urban residents in lagos, nigeria. Reports of widespread contamination of herbal medicine products and higher rates of noncompliance with western medications among traditional medicine users have raised concerns about the safety of traditional medicine use. Herbal medicines supplied by community pharmacies in. Nigerian journal of science and environment herbal. Herbal medicine has gained cumulative popularity in todays medical practice. The herbal database is dedicated to the tea plant, camellia sinensis, the source of commercial tea. Herbal medicine involves the use of different parts of the plant. Hence this paper examined such research patterns with a view to determining how the country fared in herbal medicine research and development.
Herbal medicine druginteractions the potential risk of herbal medicine interacting with the prescribed drug is also a concern with the increased use of phytomedicine. Herbal and natural medicine in nigeria abifarin omoodo agba healing hom address. Pretested questionnaires were administered to 500 ambulatory hypertensive patients attending the hypertension clinic after giving consent. It has been estimated that the continent has some 216 million hectares of closed forest with a calculated loss through deforestation of. Practitioners all over the country have died not having recorded the knowledge of herbal medicine for descendants. Herbal medicine in abuja, nigeria list of herbal medicine. Zam as complementary and alternative therapy through the herbal therapist were studied for a period of 16 months.
International journal of herbs and pharmacological research. The content areas of the journal reflect the interests of medical herbalists and other health professionals interested in the. Traditional medicine usage among adult women in ibadan. Often used for colds and flu, it is also popular for soothing the nose lining when it is inflamed or sore. Nigeria iimi lthough recent advances the role of traditional n molecular biology and hysiological chemistry medicine have greatly enhanced our understanding and treatment of maurice mwu, eric herbal medicine in nigeria is gaining more recognition, and this is seen in how much inquiries people make concerning home remedies and traditional medicine. All available information about either the traditional medicinal plants or ethnobotanical surveys in nigeria was consulted. The study involved 388 participants recruited by cluster and. Herbal medicine use among urban residents in lagos, nigeria ibrahim adekunle oreagba1, kazeem adeola oshikoya2,3 and mercy amachree1 abstract background. By definition, traditional use of herbal medicines implies substantial. Documentation of herbal medicines used for the treatment and. There is abundant undocumented traditional knowledge of herbal remedies used to treat diseases in most. In this article, we will only be listing some of the popular medicinal plants and their uses.
The study will, hopefully, provide information on how much this enlightened segment of the society know about herbal medicine, their. Perception, usage and knowledge of herbal medicines by. Both the books have challenged the realms of medical world. Many people in developing countries still rely on traditional healing practices and medicinal plants for their daily healthcare needs, in spite of the advancement in modern medicine. Herbal medicines in african traditional medicine intechopen. Traditional medicine is an important component of the health care system of most developing countries. Increasing role of the who monographs on selected medicinal plants over the past two decades, there has been a tremendous increase in the use of herbal medicine.
The herbal database a listing of herbs, spices, and medicinal. However, most of these applications are unorthodox, with over 80% of the worlds population depending on some form of traditional medicine. She has authored two books, titled ma medicine naturelle and her secrets naturelles. The tree is cultivated within villages in southern nigeria as an economic tree crop. Traditional herbal management of sickle cell anemia. The problem of herbal medicine in nigeria is that it is not well documented. We ought to know more about the herbal and traditional medicines we have and have been using for ages in nigeria. List of best herbal medicine companies in abuja, nigeria, top herbal medicine companies in abuja, nigeria, herbal medicine companies near me, best herbal medicine companies. If the medical curriculum creates an avenue to study these traditional medicines, perhaps wed be more attentive to that herbplant that alleviates every symptom of. This herb is used to combat fatigue, prevent arteriosclerosis and certain cancers, lower cholesterol, and aid in weight loss. It is usually found in the tropical rain forest region of west africa.
List of best herbal medicine companies in nigeria, top herbal medicine companies in nigeria, herbal medicine companies near me, best herbal medicine companies. Herbal medicine use among urban residents in lagos, nigeria article pdf available in bmc complementary and alternative medicine 111. Awodele et al, towards integrating traditional medicine tm into national health care scheme nhcs. Zam used by clients seeking herbal remedy for treatment of hiv infection in nigeria. Traditional herbal approaches to sickle cell anemia in nigeria. Bakhrus new book titled a complete handbook of nature cure. International journal of herbs and pharmacological research ijhpr, 20, 23.
Herbal medicine in nigeria list of herbal medicine. Few studies have explored how demographic factors predict rates of traditional medicine. Herbal manual the medicinal, toilet, culinary and other uses of of the most commonly used herbs by harold ward l. Therefore, this study is designed to assess the policy and regulation guiding herbal medicine in nigeria as this information may form a safety index of herbal medicine use in nigeria. It prevails as a multipurpose tree crop in the home gardens of southern nigeria nzegbule and mbakwe 2001. As many as 2,80,000 copies of the first book were sold. The use of herbal medicines among a general population without chronic health conditions has never been evaluated in nigeria or other african countries. The world health organization supports the use of herbal medicine provid ed they are proven to be efficacious and safe. Page 9 hence one needs to be cautions while administrating herbal medicine with any other formulations. Herbal medicine practice in nigeria is currently attracting serious attention from the scientific and industrial community. Herbal medicine, nigeria, national health care scheme, safety, world health organization. African herbal medicine relies more on wild harvested plants than any continent on earth yet the sustainability of this indigenous resource is increasingly endangered. Herbal medicine druginteractions the potential risk of herbal medicine interacting with the prescribed drug is also. The preparation of the african herbal pharmacopoeia has taken more than six years of dedicated work by thirtyone experts in african medicinal plants and herbal medicine.
Herbal manual sw school of botanical medicine home. History and benefits of herbal medicine nigeria and world news. Pdf over threequarter of the worlds population is using herbal medicines with an increasing trend globally. Previous studies of herbal medicine use in nigeria were focused on adults with various forms of chronic illnesses 2628, pregnant women and children with chronic illnesses. These parts include the leaves, stem, fruits, seeds, flower and roots. Ethnobotanical survey of medicinal plants used in the.
The herbal database a listing of herbs, spices, and. Over 50% of the respondents believed that herbal medicines were effective and should be integrated into the modern health care system. Mar 20, 2020 previous research has revealed high rates of traditional medicine usage in nigeria. Traditional, complementary and alternative medicine use in. A compiled check list of these plants including their latin names, families, parts used, medicinal uses, and name in different nigerian states is the main purpose of this study. Over threequarter of the worlds population is using herbal medicines with an increasing trend globally. Traditional medicine usage among adult women in ibadan, nigeria. Herbal medicines may be beneficial but are not completely harmless.
Spanning 6 years of the combined efforts of 31 experts in african medicinal plants and herbal medicine, who had one common dream. Herbal medicine is a special and prominent form of traditional medicine, in which the tradi tional healer, in this case known as the herbalist, specializes in the use of herbs to treat various. The study investigates the relevance of herbal medicine in contemporary health care provision in ghana. The aim of the present study was to document herbal medicines used by traditional healers to treat and manage human diseases and ailments by some communities living in ghana. Nigeria has one of the most varied ecosystems and expanse bioresources and biodiversity.
Apr 20, 2015 i undertook several weeks of preparatory deskbased research on herbal medicine before leaving for nigeria. Herbal medicine use among urban residents in lagos, nigeria. In spite of the great advances observed in modern medicine in recent decades, medicinal plants still play a key role in world health 4. This study aimed to assess the extent of use and the general knowledge of the benefits and safety of herbal medicines among urban residents in lagos, nigeria. Approximately 70% of the students surveyed had used at least one form of herbal therapy for a number of indications, especially malaria 54. Perception, usage and knowledge of herbal medicines by students and academic staff of university of nigeria. Nov 25, 2011 over threequarter of the worlds population is using herbal medicines with an increasing trend globally. Factors that mar herbal medicine research were discussed.
As described elsewhere 14, 16, 17, among the efik and ibibio, hausa, igbo, idoma, and yoruba. Nigerian journal of natural products and medicine is published by the nigerian society of pharmacognosy, a non profit organisation established in 1982 dedicated to the promotion of pharmacognosy, natural products and traditional medicine. This study was to determine the effectiveness cd4 count and viral load of a safe herbal concoction. The plant is extensively used in herbal medicine and as food okwu 2005. It has a current circulation of about 500 to scientists in nigeria and abroad. Virologic and immunologic outcome of treatment of hiv. In many developing medicine is still the mainstay of healthcare, and most of the drugs and cures come from natural sources.
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